UTipster kaGoogle uMishaal Rahman ufumene into entsha yee-APK ezigciniweyo ngaphakathi kwe-Android 13. Ukugcina i-app endaweni yokuyikhupha kususa iinxalenye zayo endaweni yokucima yonke idatha, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe indawo yokugcina ethathwe yi-app. Kuba idatha yomsebenzisi ayicinywanga ngexesha logcino, ikuvumela ukuba uqhubeke apho ubuyeke khona xa usetyenziso lukhutshelwa kwakhona.
Abaphuhlisi abakha ii-apps zabo nge-Android Gradle Plugin 7.3 kungekudala baya kuba nohlobo olutsha lwe-APK eyenzelwe bona, ebizwa ngokuba "yi-APK egciniweyo". Le "APK egciniweyo" iya kwenziwa ngoguqulelo oluhlaziyiweyo lwesixhobo sephakheji, isixhobo esiguqula iipakethe zesicelo kwii-APK ezisasazwe kwizixhobo. Ngelixa iGoogle ithi izakuqala ukwenza ii-APK ezigciniweyo ngoku, ithi ezi APK aziyi kusebenza de umsebenzi wogcino lufumaneke kubathengi kamva kulo nyaka.I-Google ithi abasebenzisi banokugcina i-app endaweni yokuyikhupha kwaye babeke isethingi kuyo. UGoogle khange anike zinkcukacha zininzi malunga nokuba eli nqaku liza kujongeka njani. Nangona kunjalo, kuba inqaku kulindeleke ukuba libekho kulo nyaka, kunokwenzeka ukuba liza kunye nenguqulo ye-13 ye-Android.
Isebenza njani i-APK egciniweyo?
Ii-apps ze-Android zisasazwa ngaphakathi kwee-APK, eziziifayile ze-ZIP ngokusisiseko kunye nesakhiwo esiqhelekileyo. Ngaphakathi, ziqulethe ikhowudi yesicelo, izixhobo zayo, iilayibrari, ezinye iimethadatha kunye nezinye izinto. Ubungakanani beapp buxhomekeke kwinto engaphakathi kwi-APK, kwaye ukuba kukho iifayile ezinkulu nezininzi ezinje ngemifanekiso, iividiyo, iiaudios, usetyenziso lunokuthatha indawo eninzi kwisixhobo sakho. Ukwenza i-apk egciniweyo kususa iifayile ezifunekayo ukuze usetyenziso lusebenze kwindawo yokugcina ifowuni, ngaphandle kwedatha yomsebenzisi. Ngale ndlela, xa isicelo sikhutshelwa kwakhona, isicelo siqala kwakhona kuba idatha yomsebenzisi isagcinwa.
Abaphuhlisi abakha ii-apps zabo nge-Android Gradle Plugin 7.3 kungekudala baya kuba nohlobo olutsha lwe-APK eyenzelwe bona, ebizwa ngokuba "yi-APK egciniweyo". Le "APK egciniweyo" iya kwenziwa ngoguqulelo oluhlaziyiweyo lwesixhobo sephakheji, isixhobo esiguqula iipakethe zesicelo kwii-APK ezisasazwe kwizixhobo. Ngelixa uGoogle esithi izakuqala ukwenza ii-APK ezigciniweyo ngoku, ithi ezi APK azizukusebenza de umsebenzi wogcino lufumaneke kubathengi kamva kulo nyaka.
I-Google Play ikhuphela iinxalenye ezifunekayo ze-app ukufumana i-app egciniweyo kwaye isebenze. Ezi pods ze-APK zinokufakelwa ngaphezulu kwe-APK egciniweyo njengoko zonke zisayinwe ngesitshixo sokusayina sosetyenziso kwaye kufuneka zibe nekhowudi yoguqulelo efanayo. Nje ukuba ezi APK zifakwe, umsebenzisi uthatha apho bebeyeke khona njengoko idatha yabo ingazange icinywe xa begcina usetyenziso. Lo msebenzi sele ufumaneka kwi-iOS. Okubangela umdla, Uphando wenze lo msebenzi uvule-mthombo, uvumela abaphuhlisi ukuba bahlole ikhowudi kwaye basebenzise oku kwezinye iivenkile zeapp. Ngeli nqaku, ubungakanani bezicelo ezingadingekile zinokuncitshiswa, izicelo ezinkulu zingasebenzisa indawo yokugcina encinci kwifowuni, okanye kunokuba lula ukukhulula indawo yee-smartphones ezinendawo yokugcina ephantsi. Kukho icala elilungileyo kuyo, kwaye kukho icala elisezantsi. Nangona ukucinezela isicelo kunciphisa indawo yokugcina, kuyimfuneko ukukhuphela isicelo kwakhona ukuze uyisebenzise kwakhona. Ezi zinto zinokwenzeka zixhomekeke kuphuhliso lwefitsha yogcino lwesicelo.
