GSI: Kuyini futhi kuhle ngani?

I-Generic System Image, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-GSI isidume kakhulu ngemuva kokuvela kwayo okokuqala ne-Android 9. Yini i-GSI? Futhi i-GSI isetshenziselwa ini ngempela? Lena imibuzo ezophendulwa kulokhu okuqukethwe.

Iyini i-GSI?

I-Generic System Image (GSI) wuhlobo olukhethekile lwesithombe sesistimu esisetshenziswa i-Android ukufaka isistimu yokusebenza ye-Android kudivayisi. Iqoqo lamafayela ahlanganisiwe aqukethe isistimu yokusebenza ye-Android, kanye nemifanekiso yesistimu yawo wonke amadivayisi ahlukene asekelwa isistimu yokusebenza ye-Android. Lokhu kuvumela ukuphathwa okumaphakathi kwazo zonke izithombe ezihlukene zesistimu ezidingekayo ukuze kufakwe futhi kuqaliswe i-Android ezinhlotsheni ezihlukene zamadivayisi.

Isetshenziselwa ini i-GSI?

I-GSI yethulwa okokuqala ngesibuyekezo se-Android 9 futhi imele i-Generic System Image. Kwenzelwe ukwenza izibuyekezo ezintsha zibe lula ukuqhubekela phambili kuma-OEM. Ngaphezu kokuwenza abe lula, kuphinde kwazala izindlela ezintsha zokukhanyisa ama-ROM wangokwezifiso, manje owaziwa ngokuthi yi-Project Treble. Ngobuchwepheshe, wonke amadivayisi akhishwe nge-Android 9 noma ngaphezulu asekela ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kodwa-ke, kukhona nemishini emidala le phrojekthi eyathunyelwa kuyo futhi bayayisekela. Uma ungaqiniseki noma ungazi ukuthi idivayisi yakho iyayisekela noma cha, ungayihlola ngokusebenzisa Treble Ulwazi noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza olufanayo.

Izinzuzo zama-GSI yilezi:

  • Kulula ukwenza
  • Ukuhlukahluka kwe-ROM
  • Ibanga elibanzi lokusebenzisana kwedivayisi
  • Izibuyekezo ezisabalaliswa kalula
  • Usekelo lwesibuyekezo se-Android eside samadivayisi ashiywe ama-OEM awo (ngokungekho emthethweni)

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-GSI ne-Custom ROM

Umehluko wokuqala nokubalulekile ozofika engqondweni ukuthi ama-ROM wangokwezifiso aqondene ngqo nedivayisi, okusho ukuthi awukwazi ukuwakhanyisa kudivayisi obungaklanyelwe yona kuyilapho ama-GSI alungiselelwe ukuthi ahambisane nebanga ledivayisi elikhudlwana. Njengoba ama-ROM wangokwezifiso eqondene nedivayisi ethile, azothambekela ekubeni yi-buggy encane ngokuhlobene nama-GSI, njengoba edinga kuphela ukulungiswa kwedivayisi eyodwa. Ama-GSI ahlukile futhi azoqhubeka nokuhlukahluka kakhulu njengoba kulula kakhulu ukwenza uma kuqhathaniswa nama-ROM wangokwezifiso.

Ukufakwa kwama-GSI

Ukufaka isithombe se-GSI, abantu ngokuvamile baqale bakhanyise i-ROM ethize kudivayisi yabo futhi ngemva kwalokho, bakhanyisa isithombe se-GSI, basule idatha, inqolobane, inqolobane ye-dalvik, baqalise kabusha futhi benze ngayo. Vele phezulu ohlwini, kufanele ube nokutholwa okusekelwe kwe-Treble. Nokho akulula kanjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Amanye amadivaysi angase abe nenqubo yokufaka eyinkimbinkimbi.

Kaningi kunalokho, inqubo yokufaka iyahlukahluka kuye ngedivayisi, ngakho-ke udinga ukubuza ngayo kumphakathi wedivayisi yakho ukuze uthole imiyalelo ecacile. Uma uzimisele ngokukhanyisa i-GSI kudivayisi yakho, siphakamisa ngokuqinile ukuthi uhlole Ama-ROM Angokwezifiso Adume kakhulu Amadivayisi we-Xiaomi okuqukethwe ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi iyiphi ozokhanyisa!

Izihloko ezihlobene Nalesi