Uma uhlola imininingwane yefoni, ubona okuthile okubizwa ngokuthi “isilinganiso sesikrini” noma “isilinganiso sesikrini somzimba”. Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ukuthi kusho ukuthini nokuthi singabala kanjani. Amafoni aba makhulu futhi aba makhulu nsuku zonke, nezikrini zawo ziba zinkulu nakakhulu futhi zikhoneni ngekhona nezicaciso eziphezulu.
Siyini isilinganiso sesikrini?
Ubudlelwano obulinganayo phakathi kobubanzi nobude bedivayisi yokubonisa baziwa ngokuthi i-aspect ratio. Ibhalwe njengezinombolo ezimbili ezihlukaniswa ikholoni (x:y), enobubanzi obukhomba u-x kanye no-y ochaza ubude(kusuka ku-Wikipedia).
Isilinganiso sesikrini sincike kumkhiqizi. Umkhiqizi ukhetha isibonisi(noma azenzele esakhe) futhi aphinde akhethe ukuthi isikrini sizoba side/ububanzi obungakanani, ngakho-ke asinakushintshwa ngemva kokwakhiwa kwefoni futhi esezandleni zomsebenzisi. Amanye amafoni anezilinganiso eziyinqaba njengokuthi 4:3, isibonelo amafoni asongekayo, kodwa kufanele abe nesikrini esicishe sibe isikwele-ish ukuze akwazi ukusebenza ngaphakathi njengesibonelo. Amanye amafoni ngokuvamile amafoni avamile anezilinganiso zesikrini ezifana no-16:9, 18:9, 19.5:9, njalonjalo.
Njengoba ubona esithombeni esingenhla, usayizi wefoni kanye nesilinganiso sesikrini sefoni akuxhumekile komunye nomunye ngokuya ngosayizi, ngakho-ke kuncike kumkhiqizi ukuthi akhethe noma yisiphi isilinganiso sesikrini asifunayo. Akunzima ukuyibala, njengoba isilinganiso sesibuko sibuye siguqule ukulungiswa kwesikrini. Singayibala ngezenzo ezilula.
Ungabala kanjani isilinganiso sesikrini
Uma usufunde ububanzi nobude befoni yakho ngamaphikseli, kulula kakhulu ukuyibala. Okufanele ukwenze yilokhu, ubude befoni/ububanzi befoni*9. Isibonelo, ake sithi sinesikrini esingu-1080 x 2340. Ukubala lokhu, senza u-2340/1080 * 9 osinika u-19.5. Futhi singeza u-9 ekugcineni, okusiholela ku-19.5:9, okuyisilinganiso sesikrini sefoni.
Esinye isibonelo yisikrini esingu-720 x 1280, esingasibala ngokulandela inqubo efanayo. 1280/720*9, imiphumela engu-16, engeza u-9 ekugcineni, futhi sithola isilinganiso sesikrini esingu-16:9. Njengoba ubona, akunzima ukubala.
I-aspect ratios evamile
Ngenxa yokuthi i-aspect ratio ngayinye isebenzela injongo ehlukile, kunezinto eziningi ezihlukene ezisetshenziswayo namuhla. Okulandelayo kukhona ezimbalwa ezivame kakhulu.
- 1: 1: Lesi isikwele, futhi nakuba kunezizathu eziningi zokuba nesithombe esiyisikwele, sivame ukusetshenziswa ezithombeni zenkundla yezokuxhumana.
- 3: 2: Lona usayizi wenzwa ojwayelekile wokuthwebula izithombe ezimile nevidiyo kumakhamera namafoni.
- 4: 3: Kuze kube sekufikeni ithelevishini enencazelo ephezulu, lokhu bekuyi-aspect ratio esetshenziswa umabonakude osakazwayo. Ezimweni eziningi, amafoni agoqayo asasebenzisa lesi sici njengesilinganiso sesikrini.
- 16: 9: Lokhu sekuphenduke isilinganiso esijwayelekile sokuboniswa kwekhompuyutha nesinema, nakuba kunokuningi okuhlukile kulo mthetho. Iningi lamafoni asuka ku-2010-2018 asebenzisa lokhu njengesilinganiso sesikrini.
Sengiphetha, akunzima ukwazi isilinganiso sesikrini sakho, kanjalo nesinqumo kanye nezinye izinto ezifana nesilinganiso sesikrini nomzimba nokunye. Ukuyibala kulula kakhulu futhi, udinga nje ukwazi ukulungiswa kwesikrini sakho.
