Ibhola eliyisiyingi, izimpi ze-turf, ukulwa kweqembu kanye nokungqubuzana okunodlame kuyisici sakho kokubili ibhola lombhoxo kanye nebhola laseMelika. Uma ubheka, imidlalo iyafana ngempela, ikakhulukazi kulabo abangayazi imithetho. Kodwa uma ubhekisisa, miningi umehluko kunokufana. Futhi akuzona nje izigqoko zokuzivikela noma ukuma kwenkundla. Umdlalo uthuthukiswe ngokuhambisana, kodwa emasikweni ahlukene amasiko nokudlala. Enye yayivela ezikoleni zaseBrithani kanye nohlelo lwamakholoni, enye iphuma kumaligi asenyuvesi yase-US ngokugcizelela kwawo amaqhinga nombukwane.
Yomibili le mikhakha ingomakhelwane ezinkundleni eziningi zokubheja. Okufanayo 1Wina uhlelo lokusebenza inikeza imigqa yakho kokubili ibhola lombhoxo ne-NFL. Kodwa amathuba okubheja adlula ngokuqondile ancike ekuqondeni imithetho. Kusukela enkundleni nemishini kuya endimeni yabadlali eqenjini, awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kokuhlaziya.
Umsuka Nomoya Womdlalo: IBrithani vs. America
Ukuze uqonde umehluko phakathi kwebhola lombhoxo nebhola laseMelika, udinga ukubuyela emuva emlandweni futhi ufunde ngomsuka wemidlalo. Ngamunye unomqondo wawo, ngoba iziyalo ekuqaleni zazinezinhloso ezihlukene futhi zathuthukiswa ezindaweni ezihlukene.
I-Rugby yavela esikoleni se-English Rugby ngekhulu le-XIX njengenye indlela yebhola. Imithetho yayingakhulunywa, igxile ekudlaleni kahle nokukhuthazela ngokomzimba. Kwakunenkolelo yokuthi umdlalo wakha umlingiswa - ikhono lokubamba igalelo, ukungadikibali, ukudlalela iqembu, hhayi bona ngokwabo. Ngakho-ke, ibhola lombhoxo lasakazeka endaweni yezempi neyunivesithi, kwase kuthi ngoMbuso WaseBrithani waqala ukuthandwa e-Australia, eNew Zealand, eNingizimu Afrika.
Ibhola laseMelika liqhamuke emzamweni wokujwayela ibhola lombhoxo namaqiniso aseMelika. Imidlalo yokuqala eYale naseHarvard University idlalwe ngaphansi kwemithetho exubile. Kamuva, umdlalo waqala ukuguqulwa: wethula uhlelo "lokwehla", uvunyelwe ukudlula phambili, futhi kwakukhona ukukhethekile okuqinile kwezikhundla. Izindlela ezintsha ziguqule isiyalo, zenza amameshi abukeke ngempela.
Umongo wamasiko ubonakale ngesitayela. Ibhola lombhoxo lidinga ukubekezela: umdlalo ucishe ungami, ibhola lidluliselwa emuva futhi umphumela unqunywa ukunyakaza okuhlangene. Ibhola laseMelika lisondele ku-chess: iziqephu ezimfushane, ezinembayo, ngasinye sinenhlanganisela esetshenziselwe ukunyakaza.
Ibhola lombhoxo vs laseMelika akuyona ingxabano ngemithetho, kodwa ukungqubuzana kwezindlela ezahlukene. Nakuba eyokuqala isekelwe ekudlaleni okuqhubekayo kanye ne-physics yokuxhumana, enye isekelwe esimweni nokulawula isikhathi.
Inkundla Yempi: Ibukeka Injani Inkundla Yemidlalo
Amamaki emidlalweni alolonga uhlobo lomdlalo: ijubane, ukwakheka kokuhlasela, isu. Izinkundla zokudlala zebhola lombhoxo nezaseMelika zendlalwe ngendlela ehlukile, okuthinta indlela izinto ezithuthuka ngayo enkundleni:
- Ibhola lombhoxo – amamitha ayi-100 enkundla yokudlala + amamitha ayi-10 endaweni ngayinye yokushaya amagoli. Ububanzi bucishe bube ngamamitha angama-70.
- Ibhola laseMelika - amayadi ayi-100 (cishe amamitha angama-91.5) + amayadi ayi-10 lilinye ezindaweni zokushaya amaphuzu. Ububanzi abukho ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-48.5.
Ebholeni lombhoxo, kunesikhala esivundlile, esivumela ukuhamba ngokukhululeka emaceleni. Ebholeni laseMelika, inkundla incane futhi iyaqina: ukubalwa kwegceke ngalinye nokuqhubekela phambili kuyisinyathelo ngesinyathelo.
Ebholeni lombhoxo, ibhola liyadlalwa cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi. Awukho umdlalo “osuka ekuqaleni” ngemva kokumiswa njalo, izimpi ziyaqhubeka kusukela lapho ukuxhumana bekwenziwa khona. Umdlalo webhola laseMelika uhlukaniswe waba iziqephu. Iqembu linikezwa imizamo emine (ukwehla) ukuya kumayadi ayi-10. Ukuwisa ngakunye kulandelwa isitobhi kanye nokubekwa kwebhola okusha.
Kodwa imithetho yebhola lombhoxo vs ibhola akuyona nje indaba yokumaka, kodwa nejubane lokudlala. Ebholeni lombhoxo, ukubekezela kanye nokuthatha izinqumo ezisheshayo ekuhambeni kubalulekile. Ebholeni laseMelika kumayelana nokunemba, amasu, nokujaha okunamandla. Yonke into iyalinganiswa futhi idlalwe ngokohlelo olubhalwe ngaphambilini.
Ibhola Alisona Nje Isimo
Ukuma okuhlukile nosayizi womugqa webhola ungomunye womehluko omkhulu phakathi kwebhola lombhoxo ne-NFL. Esimweni sangaphambili, lifushane futhi liyindilinga: ubude buyi-28 cm futhi isisindo singaphansi kuka-460 amagremu. Kulula ukuyibamba ngenkathi usohambweni, iyilawula phansi futhi iyasimama uma ikhahlelwa. Ukudlula kuvunyelwe emuva kuphela, okubhekwa ngesimo se-projectile: indizela ngokunembile emaceleni ngaphandle kokugxumela ezandleni zakho.
Ibhola le-NFL lide, liminyene futhi liyasinda. Amathiphu abukhali futhi ingaphezulu libushelelezi, line-lacing ephumayo ukuze ubambe ngesandla esisodwa. Indiza ngendlela ebikezelwayo uma idluliselwa phambili. Ebholeni laseMelika, kuyisisekelo sohlelo lokuhlasela: ukudlula okunembayo kwamayadi amaningi kuyisici esibalulekile somdlalo.
Ukubheja Nesu: Ungabuka Kanjani Ukuze Uqonde
Udinga ukuqonda i-logic yomdlalo ukuze ungabhejeli nomaphi. Ibhola lombhoxo neleMelika lidinga izindlela ezahlukene. Ekuqaleni, okuningi kunqunywa ukunyakaza. Ibhola lihlale lidlala, okusho ukuthi ukusebenza kweqembu akuncikile kuphela emandleni kodwa nasekuqineni kwabadlali. Yingakho amathiphu amaningi okubheja umbhoxo egxile kakhulu ekuhlaziyeni ukwakheka kwamaqembu kanye nesakhiwo somdlalo. Ngaphambi kokwenza ukubheja, kufanele ucabangele:
- Ukwakheka kanye nebhentshi. Ukushintshwa kwaba nomthelela emizuzwini engu-20 yokugcina yomdlalo, lapho ijubane lokudlala liyehla ngenxa yokukhathala kwabasubathi.
- Izinga lokuziphatha. Amaqembu athola izinhlawulo njalo alahlekelwa ngamamitha kanye nokuqalisa.
- Isimo sezulu nendawo. Iphimbo elinodaka lithinta isitayela sokudlala. Abasubathi badlula kancane futhi bazulazule enkundleni kakhulu.
Ebholeni laseMelika, ezinye izinto zibalulekile: amayadi, imizuzwana, ukwehla. Ukuqonda okuyisisekelo kuyadingeka uma ufuna ukufunda ukufunda umdlalo. Umhlahlandlela omuhle webhola laseMelika uzokufundisa ukuthi unganaka kanjani:
- Ukusebenza kwe-quarterback. Ifomu lakhe lithinta ngqo ukusebenza kweqembu lonke.
- Amandla nobuthakathaka bokuzivikela. Kumele ucabange ukuthi ubani obambe izinhlangothi, nokuthi ubani onikeza iphasi phakathi nendawo.
- Isitayela somqeqeshi. Abanye bakhetha i-takeaway, kanti abanye bathembele ekuhlanganisweni namaphasi.
Ibhola lombhoxo kanye nebhola laseMelika yimikhakha emibili ehlukene enemithetho yayo kanye nezilaleli eziqondiswe kubo. Enye yakhelwe phezu kokunyakaza okuqhubekayo kanye nokukhuthazela okuhlangene, enye ngokunemba, amasu neziqephu zamandla. Angaqhathaniswa nemininingwane emincane kakhulu, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela ukuthi umdlalo ngamunye uthakazelisa ngendlela yawo.
