Iziguquli zikagesi zingamayunithi ahlukahlukene angaqinisekisa ukuthi ibhizinisi lakho linokufinyelela ohlotsheni olufanele namandla kagesi eliwadingayo ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kodwa uma ufuna ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi le divayisi ihlala isikhathi eside futhi yenza umsebenzi wayo ngendlela efanele, uzodinga ukukhetha isiguquli sikagesi esilungile sebhizinisi lakho.
Yini okufanele uyicabangele ngalesi sinqumo esibalulekile?
Kungani Isinqumo Sakho Sibalulekile?
Okokuqala, kungani kufanele usebenzise noma yimuphi umzamo kulokhu? Ingabe wonke ama-transformer kagesi awafani?
Impendulo emfushane ithi cha. Eyakho ukukhethwa nokuthengwa kwe-transformer kungaba nomthelela ebhizinisini lakho ngezindlela eziningi:
- Ukufaneleka. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zama-transformer zenzelwe izinhlobo ezahlukene zezindawo. Ezinye zenzelwe ukuthi ziqine, zikwazi ukumelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinto ezidingekayo. Abanye banamandla amakhulu kunabanye. Uma ukhetha i-transformer engafanele indawo okuyo, ingase yehluleke ngaphambi kwesikhathi noma ibe yingozi yokuphepha.
- Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Kuzodingeka futhi ucabangele ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kweyunithi. Ezinye izinhlobo zama-transformer azonga kakhulu kunezinye, kodwa zingase zifike nezithiyo ezithile, njengokumba eqolo. Kuzodingeka ucabangisise mayelana nokuhwebelana kulezi zimo.
- Ukwethembeka nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ama-transformer ayahlukahluka ngokuya ngokuthembeka nangezizathu eziningi. Abanye abakhiqizi be-transformer basebenzisa izinto eziqinile futhi banezinhlelo zokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi eziphelele, konke ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa ukuthi amadivaysi abo azohlala isikhathi eside kunalawo omncintiswano. Ngokufanelekile, uzolungiselela ama-transformer aqinile, athembekile, futhi ahlala isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ekugcineni, ukukhetha kwakho kwe-transformer kungagcina kukusindise noma kukubize imali eningi. Ukukhetha okungalungile kungaholela ekuhlulekeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi, izikweletu eziphezulu zamandla, kanye nezigameko ezilimazayo. Ngokuphambene, ukukhetha okulungile kunganciphisa izikweletu zakho zezinsiza, kugcine indawo yakho iphephile, futhi kwenze lokho amashumi eminyaka.
Ukucatshangelwa Okubalulekile Lapho Uthenga I-Transformer Kagesi
Lezi yizinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthenga i-transformer kagesi.
- Uhlobo olomile uma kuqhathaniswa ne-padmount. Ama-transformer ohlobo olomile masha kuqhathaniswa, anikeza ukusebenza okungcono nokusebenza kahle. Basebenzisa umoya ojikelezayo njengesistimu yokupholisa, esikhundleni soketshezi, futhi ngokuvamile bayakwazi ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso futhi bahlala isikhathi eside. Kodwa-ke, anconyelwe ngokukhethekile ukusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi. Ama-transformer e-Padmount aklanyelwe ukufakwa kuphedi kakhonkolo onezicabha zangaphambili ezikhiyekayo, futhi asebenza kangcono kakhulu ezindaweni zomphakathi nezimo zangaphandle. Lawa ma-transformer angenziwa ngokwezifiso.
- Ikhono. Kuzodingeka ucabange ngephrofayela yakho yomthwalo kanye nezidingo zamandla ukuze ukhethe i-transformer enezinga lomthamo elifanele. Uzodinga futhi ukucabanga ngekusasa; lezi zidingo zingashintsha kanjani eminyakeni ezayo?
- Usayizi nokulingana. Ngokusobala, uzodinga futhi ukucabanga ngosayizi nokulingana kwedivayisi yakho. Cishe usuvele unonyawo olukhethiwe lwe-transformer. Ungaqiniseka ukuthi le modeli izolingana lapho?
- Amazinga kagesi. Ama-Transformer ngokuyinhloko aguqula i-voltage, ngakho-ke uzodinga ukucabangela ngokucophelela ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lokuguqulwa kwamandla kagesi olufunayo ebhizinisini lakho.
- Imvamisa. Imvamisa yomugqa e-United States ngokuvamile ingu-60 Hz. Nokho, kwezinye izingxenye zomhlaba, kuba 50 Hz.
- Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso zokulawula. The I-International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) kanye ne- I-Institute of Engineers and Electrical Engineers (IEEE) setha izindinganiso eziqondile kakhulu zokusebenza kwe-transformer. Qiniseka ukuthi noma imaphi ama-transformer kagesi owathengayo ahambisana nalezi zimiso zokulawula.
- Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Okokugcina, uzodinga ukucabanga ngokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Amanye amayunithi awonga amandla kakhulu kunamanye, kodwa angase abize kakhulu ekuqaleni.
Ungaphinda ubheke inkampani enikeza lawa madivayisi:
- Umlando nolwazi. Izinkampani ezinomlando omningi nolwazi zivame ukukhiqiza ama-transformer athembekile. Lokho akusho ukuthi izinkampani ezintsha azikwazi ukwenza imikhiqizo emihle, kodwa ungazizwa uqiniseka ngokwengeziwe ngokusebenza nomhlinzeki osungulwe.
- Ulwazi nekhono. Uma ukhuluma nomthengisi, ingabe kubonakala sengathi bayazi ukuthi benzani? Ingabe bayakwazi ukukusiza ukuthi uthole noma wenze ngendlela oyifisayo ikhambi eliphelele lezidingo zakho?
- Ukubuyekeza nobufakazi. Kufanele futhi ucabangele ukubheka ukubuyekezwa kanye nobufakazi. Ingabe abantu bajabule ngama-transformer abawathenge kulo mnikezeli esikhathini esidlule? Yiziphi izinhlobo zezinto abantu abangazisho mayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho kwabo?
- Ibanga lemikhiqizo etholakalayo. Ama-transformer amaningi ayenzeka ngokwezifiso, kodwa ingabe lo uzakwethu wokukhiqiza uyakwazi ukuwenza ngendlela othanda ngayo?
- Isevisi nokusekela. Ungabukeli phansi ukubaluleka kwenkonzo yamakhasimende. Khetha umaqondana ozokumela uma kukhona okungahambi kahle.
Ukukhetha kwakho i-transformer kukude nokuqondile, kodwa uma wazi ukuthi yini oyifunayo futhi ungakwazi ukuhlola abakhiqizi ngokufanele, kufanele ukwazi ukuthola okulingana kahle. Ngeke nje uthole i-transformer esebenzela izidingo zakho ngokuphelele, kodwa uzophinde wandise isikhathi sokuphila saleyo divayisi.
